Wednesday, June 27, 2012
EI2021 POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION Syllabus - EIE 7th Semester - Anna University
EI2021 POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION L T P C
3 0 0 3
AIM
The course is designed to familiarize the student with the functions and instrumentation available in
a modern power generation plant.
OBJECTIVES
i. To provide an overview of different methods of power generation with a particular stress on thermal
power generation.
ii. To bring out the various measurements involved in power generation plants.
iii. To provide knowledge about the different types of devices used for analysis.
iv. To inpart knowledge about the different types of controls and control loops.
v. To familiarize the student with the methods of monitoring different parameters like speed,
vibration of turbines and their
control
UNIT I
OVERVIEW OF POWER GENERATION
9
Brief survey of methods of power generation – hydro, thermal, nuclear, solar and wind power –
importance of instrumentation in power generation – thermal power plants – building blocks –
details of boiler processes UP&I diagram of boiler – cogeneration.
UNIT II
MEASUREMENTS IN POWER
PLANTS
9
Electrical measurements – current, voltage, power,
frequency, power – factor etc. – non electrical parameters – flow of feed water, fuel, air and steam with correction factor for temperature – steam pressure and steam temperature – drum level measurement – radiation detector – smoke density
measurement – dust monitor.
UNIT III
ANALYZERS IN POWER PLANTS
9
Flue gas oxygen analyser – analysis of impurities in feed water and steam – dissolved oxygen
analyser – chromatography – PH meter – fuel
analyser – pollution monitoring instruments.
UNIT IV
CONTROL LOOPS IN BOILER
9
Combustion control – air/fuel ratio control –
furnace draft control –
drum level control – main stem and reheat steam
temperature control – superheater control – attemperator
– deaerator control –
distributed control system in power
plants – interlocks in boiler operation.
UNIT V
TURBINE – MONITORING AND CONTROL
9
Speed, vibration, shell temperature monitoring and control – steam
pressure control – lubricant oil temperature control
– cooling system
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Sam
G.
Dukelow, The control
of Boilers, instrument Society of America, 1991.
2. Modern Power Station Practice, Vol.6, Instrumentation, Controls and Testing, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1971.
REFERENCES:
1. Elonka,S.M.and Kohal
A.L.Standard Boiler Operations, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1994.
2. R.K.Jain, Mechanical and industrial Measurements, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1995.
By Vinoth
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